The revolution that changed the face of the world
The revolution that changed the face of the world
What is electricity :
Electricity is one of the greatest discoveries in human history, it has completely changed human life and has become an integral part of our daily lives. It is used for lighting, operating household and industrial appliances, and plays an important role in the field of medicine and communications. Without a doubt, electricity is the basic element of technological and civilizational progress.
Scientific definition of electricity :
Electricity is a set of physical phenomena related to the presence and movement of electric charges. It can manifest itself as electrical energy when charges flow through an electrical conductor, or as electromagnetic energy when they travel through space.
History of the discovery of electricity :
The study of electricity began in ancient times, but it was only in the 17th century that it really took off scientifically. William Gilbert was among the leading scientists in the field, presenting the first scientific study of electricity and magnetism in his book De Magneti. In the 18th century, Benjamin Franklin conducted his famous experiments using a kite, proving that lightning was a form of electricity.
The 19th century saw major developments in electricity, with Michael Faraday developing the laws of electromagnetic induction, Thomas Edison demonstrating how electricity could be produced and transmitted on a large scale, and Nikola Tesla making important contributions to the development of alternating current, which became the standard form of electricity transmission.
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